#InterSystems IRIS

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InterSystems IRIS is a Complete Data Platform
InterSystems IRIS gives you everything you need to capture, share, understand, and act upon your organization’s most valuable asset – your data.
As a complete platform, InterSystems IRIS eliminates the need to integrate multiple development technologies. Applications require less code, fewer system resources, and less maintenance.

Article Steve Pisani · Mar 13, 2024 5m read
Note from Author
Since writing this article InterSystems has introduced native support for the OpenTelemetry standards with IRIS 2025.1.  Whilst this article helps to articulate how IRIS and Python can be used to extend IRIS's native capability, if you are specifically looking to implement OpenTelemetry, please head to this article developed by my colleague @Luis-Ángel Pérez-Ramos: 

A customer recently asked if IRIS supported OpenTelemetry as they where seeking to measure the time that IRIS implemented SOAP Services take to complete.

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Question Alan Watts · Sep 16, 2024

We have an ObjectScript application that runs in Cache' and IRIS. Our typical installation involves a .zip file containing several files necessary for the installation and operation of the application. Steps are: expand the .zip file to a folder that will not be used by the application. Do ^%RI for the installation routines in the production namespace. Do the Installation routine. We have a customer that is trying to do a silent installation. He does not want to have to respond to any prompts on the installation. We do have a silent option for the Installation routine and that is working well.

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Question Anthony Master · Jun 4, 2024

When developing productions there are many places that we input endpoint information (IP/port) especially when there are dozens of operations going to the same environment. What later happens is that the IP changes and we have to then go into each operation and update the IP.

Is there a way to create a "global variable" for an endpoint, something like `$ehr_IP` and then use that and update it in a single place?
I'm aware of defaults, but I don't want a default as this is not a "default" but is the value to use in place of the variable.

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Question Thomas Vessiere · Sep 17, 2024

Hello.

I have a business process with an "ASTM" class : 

Inside this process i have a business rule. Inside this rule i want to get a specific field inside the message :

So i will use the same logic for HL7 messages. Here is the "path" to the segment and the field : 

So i will use this inside the routing rule like i did for HL7 messages. 

i have tried MUCH prefix like "ASTM" "X12" "ESI.X12" ..... I only got errors like << PROPERTY DOES NOT EXIST >> 

Can someone tell me what i'm doing wrong ?

Thanks.

Thomas.

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Question Steve Pisani · Sep 16, 2024

IRIS Health Monitor is part of System Monitor (see here).
The intention is to further process the captured sensor reading in order to identify the "health" of a system by checking the sensor reading values against pre-defined Base, Min and Max absolute values, and alert accordingly. Additionally,  instead of absolute values, you can create Charts (which can be different for different periods of a day), that contain a learned minimum and maximum value after a time spent by the system (at least 24 hours) analysing sensor readings.

The sensor readings included in Health Monitor are defined here.

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Article Vic Sun · Feb 28, 2024 27m read

What is Journaling?

Journaling is a critical IRIS feature and a part of what makes IRIS a reliable database. While journaling is fundamental to IRIS, there are nuances, so I wrote this article to summarize (more briefly than our documentation which has all the details) what you need to know. I realize the irony of saying the 27 minute read is brief.

Every modification to a journaled database (sets and kills) is recorded with its timestamp in a journal file. This runs in parallel with writes to the databases and the write image journal (WIJ) for redundancy.

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Article Evgeny Shvarov · Sep 19, 2019 6m read

Hi Developers!

Recently we launched InterSystems Package Manager - ZPM. And one of the intentions of the ZPM is to let you package your solution and submit into the ZPM registry to make its deployment as simple as "install your-package" command.

To do that you need to introduce module.xml file into your repository which describes what is your InterSystems IRIS package consists of.

This article describes different parts of module.xml and will help you to craft your own.

I will start from samples-objectscript package, which installs into IRIS the Sample ObjectScript application and could be installed with:

zpm: USER>install samples-objectscript

It is probably the simplest package ever and here is the module.xml which describes the package:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Export generator="Cache" version="25">
  <Document name="samples-objectscript.ZPM">
    <Module>
      <Name>samples-objectscript</Name>
      <Version>1.0.0</Version>
      <Packaging>module</Packaging>
      <SourcesRoot>src</SourcesRoot>
      <Resource Name="ObjectScript.PKG"/>
    </Module>
  </Document>
</Export>
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Article Ashok Kumar T · Sep 12, 2024 7m read

Hello Community,

In this article, I will outline and illustrate the process of implementing ObjectScript within embedded Python. This discussion will also reference other articles related to embedded Python, as well as address questions that have been beneficial to my learning journey.

As you may know, the integration of Python features within IRIS has been possible for quite some time. This article will focus on how to seamlessly incorporate ObjectScript with embedded Python.

Essentially, embedded Python serves as an extension that allows for independent writing and execution.

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Article Robert Cemper · Sep 12, 2024 2m read

During testing the added Multi-Namespace feature I met a challenge
that required intervention. This simple request created 1000 lines of output.

USER>do^rcc.find
----------------
 
enter search string [$ZU] <blank> to exit:
          Verbose? (0,1) [0]:
          Force UpperCase? (1,0) [1]:
 
enter code type (CLS,MAC,INT,INC,ALL) [ALL]:
 
select namespace (ALL,%SYS,DOCBOOK,ENSDEMO,ENSEMBLE,SAMPLES,USER) [USER]: all
  • As for the verbose variant you my run a log on your terminal to keep the result in details
  • though a real summary was still missing.
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Announcement Emily Geary · Sep 12, 2024

Hello Community,

The Certification Team of InterSystems Learning Services is excited to announce the release of our new InterSystems IRIS SQL Specialist exam. It is now available for purchase and scheduling in InterSystems exam catalog. Potential candidates can review the exam topics and the practice questions to help orient them to exam question approaches and content. Candidates who successfully pass the exam will receive a digital certification badge that can be shared on social media accounts like LinkedIn.  <--break->

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Question Charles TETU · Sep 12, 2024

Hi there,
I'm discovering IRIS and I need to POC the solution, with a constraint: containerization.
I'm used to deploy my apps in a Swarm cluster, and all my bind volumes are written on a GlusterFS volume.
The problem here, when I start my stack, the first log is:
[WARN] ISC_DATA_DIRECTORY is located on a mount of type 'fuse.glusterfs' which is not supported, consider a named volume for '/iris_conf'
And of course the deployment fails.
Any idea? How can I provide my data on all my cluster nodes? I read this article: https://community.intersystems.

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Question Igor Barboza · Aug 15, 2024

Hello every one, here in our company we are trying to develop a tool to help us in our "Code Review" that today is completely done for another developer.
So I need to develope a tool that reads a class/routine (Already done) and identify if in the current line there is some abbreviated command, that is against our policy of codification, for example:
s variable = "test"
d ..SomeMethod()
So in this cases I want to warn the original developer that the code has parts that need to change the "s" to "Set" and de "d" to

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Article sween · Sep 10, 2024 4m read

So if you are following from the previous post or dropping in now, let's segway to the world of eBPF applications and take a look at Parca, which builds on our brief investigation of performance bottlenecks using eBPF, but puts a killer app on top of your cluster to monitor all your iris workloads, continually, cluster wide!  

Continous Profiling with Parca, IRIS Workloads Cluster Wide

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Question Victor Castanon · Sep 9, 2024

Hi there, I'm wondering if anyone has run into an issue with <FILEFULL> when building an image from the ISC image? Specifically what's happening in our build is we are pre-loading our codebase into the image to make deployments faster and setting up source control, etc. When loading our libraries however we get hit with a <FILEFULL>. The resource limits on docker are pretty beefy and when observing resources on both the machine and container level we don't hit any issues. Oddly, this only happens when using the ARM64 version. When using the AMD64 version of 2024.

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Article sween · Sep 9, 2024 14m read

I attended Cloud Native Security Con in Seattle with full intention of crushing OTEL day, then perusing the subject of security applied to Cloud Native workloads the following days leading up to CTF as a professional excercise. This was happily upended by a new understanding of eBPF, which got my screens, career, workloads, and atitude a much needed upgrade with new approaches to solving workload problems. 

So I made it to the eBPF party and have been attending clinic after clinic on the subject ever since, here I would like to "unbox" eBPF as a technical solution, mapped directly to what we do in practice (even if its a bit off), and step through eBPF through my experimentation on supporting InterSystems IRIS Workloads, particularly on Kubernetes, but not necessarily void on standalone workloads.

eBee Steps with eBPF and InterSystems IRIS Workloads

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Question Marcel den Ouden · Sep 4, 2024

An IRIS.DAT file was removed, as it was not needed anymore. But the database was mirrored, so it still shows up in the mirror monitor and database list. How can this be fixed? There is no backup of the .DAT file so it cannot be restored.

w##class(SYS.Mirror).RemoveMirroredDatabase("/mydir/")

throws a protect error.

(everything else works fine and this is not a production system, it only is annoying in the mirror monitor and database list)

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Article vp123 · Feb 26, 2024 6m read

In today's data landscape, businesses encounter a number of different challenges. One of them is to do analytics on top of unified and harmonized data layer available to all the consumers. A layer that can deliver the same answers to the same questions irrelative to the dialect or tool being used. InterSystems IRIS Data Platform answers that with and add-on of Adaptive Analytics that can deliver this unified semantic layer. There are a lot of articles in DevCommunity about using it via BI tools.

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Article Tomoko Furuzono · Sep 5, 2024 1m read

InterSystems FAQ rubric

In SQL, NULL data and the empty string ('') are different data. The method for setting and checking each is as follows.

(1) NULL data

[SQL] 

insertintotest(a) values(NULL)
select * fromtestwhere a ISNULL

[InterSystems ObjectScript]

setx=##class(User.test).%New()
setx.a=""

(2) Empty string ('')

[SQL]

insertintotest(a) values('')
select * fromtestwhere a = ''

[InterSystems ObjectScript]

setx=##class(User.test).%New()
setx.a=$C(0)

For more information, please refer to the following documents:

NULL and empty strings [IRIS]
NULL and empty strings

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Question Eduard Lebedyuk · Jan 15, 2020

I need to know if given package exists or not.

Currently found two solution - one doesn't work, another works but I don't like it.

Solution 1.

I started, of course, with %Dictionary package - it has PackageDefinition class after all.

However, %ExistsId returned 0 on packages that clearly do exist, so I went to %LoadData, it uses this macro to determine if the package exist:

#define PACKAGE(%package)             ^oddPKG($zcvt(%package,"u"))

And zw ^oddPKG showed the root cause - ^oddPKG global only contains data for packages with tables (or something along these lines).

Solution 2.

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Announcement Raj Singh · Feb 14, 2023

For those of you who still use the Studio IDE for ObjectScript programming and are going through the process of migrating to VS Code, did you know there's a section in the VS Code documentation just for you? Have a look at the Migrating from Studio chapter. It covers:

  • Server-side editing and source control
  • Studio projects
  • Importing server definitions from the Windows Registry
  • Loading Studio snippets and syntax colors

And now there's a new section, Keyboard Shortcuts, that shows you the VS Code equivalent for shortcuts you may be used to, so your hands never have to leave the keyboard.

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Question Samyuktha Chaudhary · Sep 2, 2024

I'm trying to convert date - 2023-09-28T20:35:41Z to BST/GMT format. I tried with $ZDT($ZDTH("2023-09-28T20:35:41Z",-2),8,1) but it's giving the output as '19700101 01:33:43' and looks link the date format in $ZDTH specified is wrong. Any inputs or solution would be appreciated.   

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Question David.Satorres6134 · Sep 2, 2024

Hello,

I've recently updated the python version of a linux server running Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 (Ootpa). We have an instance 2023.1 running there, and whenever I run the $System.Pyhthon.Shell() I can see it's still pointing to the old version. From within linux, it runs the latest one (we've change all the links to the new 3.11, so no scripts are broken).

So I guess the problem comes from the fact irispython is still compiled using old python version. So, how can I do to force IRIS to use the current version on the server, or update the irispython file?

Thanks!

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Question Davi Massaru Teixeira Muta · Sep 3, 2024

I encountered an unexpected behavior while working with the $ZTIMEH and $ZTIME functions, specifically with times between 12:00 and 13:00. Here's what I observed:

W $ZTIMEH("08:50:38.975411826")
Output: 31838 

W $ZTIME(31838,1)
Output: 08:50:38
 

This behavior is correct as $ZTIME returns the expected time of 08:50:38.

However, with the following example:
 

W $ZTIMEH("12:05:38.975411826")
Output: 338

W $ZTIME(338,1)
Output: 00:05:38
 

This seems incorrect to me. $ZTIME should have returned 12:05:38, but instead it returns 00:05:38.

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Question José Pereira · Sep 3, 2024

Hi,

I'm getting an unexpected behavior when using pandas function to_sql(), which uses sqlalchemy-iris. After the first execution, a transaction seems to be opened and all rows inserted are lost after closing the connection:

engine = create_engine(f"iris://{args['username']}:{args['password']}@{args['hostname']}:{args['port']}/{args['namespace']}")
conn = engine.connect()

# rows are kept after close connection
train_df.to_sql(name='table1', con=conn, if_exists='replace', index=False)

# rows **aren't** kept after close connection
train_df.
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