To parse custom Orbis HL7 messages into Health Connect, you may need to create or adapt a custom HL7 schema. Common practices and tools for such customization involve:

  1. Using Existing HL7 Versions: Health Connect allows you to browse HL7 schemas for all HL7 v2 versions up to 2.8.2. Through the Management Portal, you can access detailed structures including messages, segments, fields, and associated code tables under Interoperability -> Interoperate -> HL7 v2.x -> HL7 v2.x Schema Structures [1].

  2. Creating Custom HL7 Schemas: If your setup requires custom mappings, Healthcare HL7 XML provides utilities for creating lookup tables to address mappings of HL7 XML group names and EnsLib.HL7.Message group names. For each schema being integrated, these lookup tables need to be established [2].

  3. Transform Custom Messages: InterSystems IRIS for Health enables transforming proprietary/custom data into standard HL7 formats using Data Transformation Language (DTL). You can use graphical drag-and-drop tools for mapping fields and set fixed values or dynamic mappings [3][4].

  4. Schema Modifications and Dynamic Data Structures: In cases where dynamic data structures are needed, such as varying OBX data types depending on another field's value, a custom HL7 schema can be developed. This may involve copying an existing schema like HL7 2.5 and marking it as standard to allow non-resolved references [2].

  5. Leverage Open Source Applications: There are open-source applications and sample projects for transforming messages. Examples include transforming HL7 files using ER7/XML formats or testing production configurations [2].

If the migration is complex, it might be worth consulting the HL7 schemas or online courses related to Health Connect to streamline the setup. If you require example scripts or deeper assistance, reaching out to peers on the Developer Community would be beneficial [5].

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To retrieve the current status (e.g., Running, Stopped) of a specific production component programmatically, you can follow these approaches:

  1. Using Ens.Util.Statistics to Check Job Status:
    Utilize the Ens.Util.Statistics.EnumerateJobStatus query to get the connection status of the component. Below is an example code snippet:

    ClassMethod GetConnectionStatus(pItemName As %String) As %String
    {
       Set tStatement = ##class(%SQL.Statement).%New()
       Set tStatus = tStatement.%PrepareClassQuery("Ens.Util.Statistics", "EnumerateJobStatus")
       If $$$ISERR(tStatus) {
           Return "Error in Status Query: "_$system.Status.GetErrorText(tStatus)
       }
       Set tRS = tStatement.%Execute(pItemName)
       If tRS.%SQLCODE = 0 {
           Do tRS.%Next()
           Return tRS.%Get("AdapterState") // This returns the status such as "running" or "stopped"
       }
       Return "Status not Found"
    }
    

    This class method takes the item name as input and fetches the current job status [1].

  2. Query Ens.Job.Enumerate to Get Job Status:
    You can directly query the Ensure.Job_Enumerate to see the status of your Business Operation. Here’s an example SQL-based method:

    &sql(SELECT Status INTO :JobStatus 
        FROM Ens.Job_Enumerate() 
        WHERE ConfigName='YourComponentName')
    

    This will return job statuses like Running, DeQueuing, etc., which correspond to the state of the component [2].

These methods allow inspection of the real-time status of the component beyond the enabled/disabled state.

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To address the issue where ACKs are generated prematurely by the Router Process before receiving ACKs from downstream systems in an HL7 Pass-through interface, the following approaches can be considered:

  1. Application ACK Mode in HL7 Services:

    • Configure the HL7 Service to use "Application ACK mode." This setting ensures that the business service does not send an ACK or NACK to the source application until it receives an ACK or NACK from the target application through the integration engine's operation. The service forwards the received ACK or NACK back to the upstream system, thus avoiding the generation of premature ACKs [1].
  2. DTL Transformation for Custom ACKs:

    • Use a Data Transformation Language (DTL) class to create custom ACK messages based on the original HL7 message. When configuring the response logic, swap the Sending and Receiving facility/application fields in the MSH segment and preserve the original Message Control ID (MSH:10). This guarantees that the ACK matches the original message's ID [2][3].
  3. Reply Code Actions Configuration:

    • In HL7 operations, the handling of ACK responses can be further controlled using Reply Code Actions such as E=D (disable the component on errors) or E=S (suspend the message flow on errors). These configurations can influence how errors or acknowledgments are processed without disrupting the interface [4].
  4. Deferred Response Functionality:

    • Utilize deferred response mechanisms. This functionality allows the interface to send back ACKs as responses to upstream systems only after obtaining suitable ACKs from downstream systems. This ensures synchronization of messages with their corresponding responses [5][6].

If these measures are insufficient, subclassing or creating custom services and operations using ObjectScript might be necessary to meet unmet requirements [6][2].

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You can manually test ObjectScript code in Visual Studio Code (VS Code) using the InterSystems ObjectScript extension. Here are the steps:

  1. Install the Required Extension:

    • Install the InterSystems ObjectScript Extension Pack from the VS Code Marketplace to edit, debug, and deploy ObjectScript code [1][2].
  2. Set Up a Connection:

    • Configure the extension to connect to your InterSystems environment. Use the Server Manager to securely store connection details (e.g., server address, namespace, user credentials) [2][3].
  3. Test ObjectScript Methods:

    • Open the ObjectScript file containing the method you want to test.
    • Place a breakpoint next to the line in the code where you want the execution to pause.
    • Start debugging using the Debug Toolbar. You may see a prompt to provide parameter values for methods, allowing you to simulate different scenarios [4].
  4. Using Debug Console:

    • The Debug Console can be used to check variable values, evaluate expressions, and monitor outputs during debugging, providing visibility into the method's behavior [5].
  5. View the Debugger Interface:

    • The debugger interface in VS Code shows you variable values, the call stack, and active breakpoints, enabling a thorough investigation of the code's behavior as it executes [4][6].
  6. Configure launch.json for Custom Debugging:

    • In the .vscode/launch.json file, you can configure specific debugging scenarios, such as launching a particular method or attaching to an active process, for more advanced testing setups [7][4].

Testing your ObjectScript code using these tools in VS Code provides an integrated and modern environment that offers flexibility and visibility not available in traditional approaches.

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Regarding your query about ensemble-specific tasks:

Question 1: Calling a Business Operation Asynchronously and Retrieving the Response

To call a business operation asynchronously, you can utilize either the SendRequestAsync method or follow techniques that enable deferred response handling. Here’s an example:
- The Ensemble framework provides capabilities such as OnRequest and OnResponse, where asynchronous calls can return responses later. These deferred responses allow processing to be resumed when the response is retrieved [1][2].

Question 2: Extracting Variable from pResponse

Once the response is obtained, you can fetch the flag and store it using:

Set AACompletedfromPresponse = pResponse.AACompleted

Ensure that the property AACompleted exists within the structure of pResponse and is appropriately set during the execution of the business operation [1][1].

Question 3: Returning to onRequest Flow After Fetching

Returning flow naturally follows Ensemble’s architecture. After receiving the asynchronous response (via Deferred Response or other mechanisms), you can process additional logic by invoking methods such as GoAheadtoCC or GoAheadtoDD based on the flag check:

If AACompletedFromResponse {
    Set tSC = ..GoAheadtoCC(AACompletedfromPresponse)
} Else {
    Set tSC = ..GoAheadtoDD(AACompletedfromPresponse)
}

This logic should handle the response as it arrives, ensuring it adheres to the asynchronous nature of Ensemble operations [1][2][3].

For complex workflows or scenarios, you may consider implementing features like Deferred Token, or exploring Ensemble's inbuilt abilities to manage asynchronous and dependent transactions within BPL or business processes dynamically [3][1][2].

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  1. To control text size within the Form Definition in FDN, there is no specific mention of how this can be handled directly in the provided documents. For tables and text-related widgets in dashboards, several options including font size control and text style specifications can be defined (examples include slider controls or input boxes). For implementation in FDN, it might follow similar principles where elements like font size or attributes could be abstracted or extended in certain ways depending on the platform [1].

  2. Addressing the caching request for sections and page-based caching as opposed to loading the entire page: Specific techniques for caching sections dynamically are not provided in the retrieved information about FDN usage. However, general principles like using temporary tables or optimized database queries could be applicable to efficiently cache individual sections or pages and improve loading performance [2][3].

You may need to explore further in Community discussions or documentation specific to FDN standards to achieve detailed resolution.

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To achieve your goal of filtering results based on EMS/Ambulance patient arrivals in the ED and using a lookup table for filtering based on PV1;19 values, you can consider the following approach:

  1. Using a SearchTable:

    • To create your lookup table, you can base it on the EnsLib.HL7.SearchTable class. This class allows for indexing specific fields within HL7 messages for faster query and rule processing.
    • You would typically:
      1. Copy the EnsLib.HL7.SearchTable class to a new custom class.
      2. Modify or extend the XData block to include specific fields you want to index, such as PV1;19.
      3. Assign this custom SearchTable in your production to the relevant components (like business rules or message routers) [1][2][3][4].
  2. Creating the Lookup Table:

    • Your custom SearchTable would define how the PV1;19 values in incoming ADT messages are stored and indexed.
    • Examples and modifications to SearchTables can be found in related documentation and community discussions, allowing you to adjust fields such as PV1:19 for filtering purposes [3][4].
  3. Referencing the Table in Business Rules:

    • Once the table is populated with relevant messages based on filtering from PV1;19, you can create business rules that reference this lookup table to decide whether subsequent result messages should be sent or filtered.
    • Ensure your business rule uses the encounter number present in the result messages and checks for its presence in the SearchTable before sending the result to the vendor [4].
  4. Populating Data into the SearchTable:

    • Use the BuildIndex() method to populate indices against past messages after configuring the SearchTable. Future messages will be evaluated in real-time as they pass through the production components configured with the SearchTable [4][5][6].

This approach allows for high-performance filtering and aligns with the described requirement of checking result messages against previously processed ADT messages to identify valid cases.

If additional help is needed with specific code examples or validation, the Developer Community or detailed examples provided in documentation can provide further support.

Sources:

Based on the scenarios related to logical patients, resource associations, filtering, and business identifiers, there are two approaches available:

  1. Custom Operations:

    • A custom operation in InterSystems IRIS enables you to design tailored logic that can filter data, manage tasks, and connect observations or conditions dynamically. This ensures that specific business rules are implemented and executed exactly as intended. Attributes like task ID, patient ID, filtering by date, and associations between tasks and resources can be programmed directly within this operation [1][2].
  2. Production Listener:

    • A listener in production is designed to automate and continuously handle incoming data based on established rules. A listener enables asynchronous processing as data arrives and can be used to create tasks, link resources, and apply filters as per the workflow. This is commonly used for applications needing real-time resource management [1][2].

Both methods have merits depending on the workload and business needs:
- Custom operations allow greater control over conditional application logic and interactions with data, especially for complex requirements.
- Listeners are better for production environments requiring automated and continuous data handling and integration with multiple systems.

Based on your scenario, if many transformations and checks are needed per interaction—custom operations might be preferable. Whereas, for scalable, real-time processing, opting for a listener in production is more suitable.

Sources:
[1][2]

Sources:

To create a web page using Python in InterSystems IRIS instead of relying on Zen or CSP pages, you can utilize a Python web framework like Flask alongside Embedded Python. Here is an approach and example for a basic “Hello Python” page:

Approach

  • Install Flask in your IRIS environment and set up the necessary prerequisites for Embedded Python.
  • Define a Python script (e.g., using Flask) that starts a simple web server within IRIS.
  • Use iris library to interact with IRIS where needed.

Steps

  1. Install Flask:
    Use pip to install Flask directly into the IRIS directory for Python packages. Run:

    python3 -m pip install --target <path-to-iris-python-directory> flask
    
  2. Create a Flask App:
    Write a Python script for your Flask application. For instance:

    from flask import Flask
    
    app = Flask(__name__)
    
    @app.route('/')
    def hello_world():
       return {'message': 'Hello Python Page'}
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
       app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=5000)
    

    Save this script (e.g., as app.py) in a directory accessible to IRIS.

  3. Set Up IRIS Integration:
    If needed, leverage the Embedded Python capabilities to load or manipulate IRIS data directly from the Python script. For example, using the iris library:

    import iris
    
    @app.route('/data')
    def get_data():
       # Example of interaction with IRIS database
       iris_obj = iris.cls('Namespace.Class')._New()
       iris_obj.Value = 'Test'
       iris_obj._Save()
       return {'data': iris_obj.Value}
    
  4. Run the Application:
    Start the Flask server from within your IRIS container or environment. Run the command:

    python app.py
    
  5. Access the Page:
    Open the web browser and navigate to http://<your-host>:<port> (e.g., http://localhost:5000). This should display your "Hello Python Page."

Notes:

  • Docker and IRIS dev containers can streamline configuration and ensure all dependencies for Embedded Python are correctly set.
  • This Python-based page doesn't require Zen or CSP and provides flexibility for modern web frameworks.

Feel free to explore more advanced options like REST APIs or embedding Python directly with other IRIS operations as required [1][1][2].

Sources:

Yes, it is possible to create a process that reads an FTP directory on demand using InterSystems IRIS or Ensemble, instead of relying on automatic execution upon file upload. This can be achieved by customizing or using an API service to trigger the execution when needed. Here's how you can implement this:

  1. Custom Schedule Control:

    • By default, the EnsLib.FTP.InboundAdapter acts as a daemon and automatically processes files whenever they are uploaded. If you want to execute file reading manually, you can implement an API or script to invoke the process directly rather than relying on its active schedule.
    • The FTP Inbound Adapter has methods like OnProcessInput() that handle the input processing. You can override or modify this behavior for manual triggering via external instructions such as APIs [1][2].
  2. Call the Service Manually Using an API:

    • You can create a custom API endpoint in your production that, when called, retrieves files from the FTP directory and processes them. This is particularly useful if you only want the FTP service to execute upon external request instead of on a periodic polling schedule [1][2].
  3. Example Business Process Setup:

    • You could set up a business service based on EnsLib.FTP.PassthroughService or EnsLib.FTP.InboundAdapter with an execution action controlled by a custom operation or external trigger. Modify the service to accept a triggering parameter to initiate file processing [1][2].
  4. Example Implementation:

    • Create a custom business service class extending the desired FTP adapter (EnsLib.FTP.InboundAdapter) and configure a method that processes files only when a message is received or when a custom trigger is invoked.
    • For instance:

      Class CustomFTPService Extends EnsLib.FTP.InboundAdapter
      {
       Parameter ADAPTER = "EnsLib.FTP.InboundAdapter";
      
       Method TriggerFileProcessing() As %Status
       {
         // Custom logic to process FTP files
         Quit $$$OK
       }
      }
      
    • Additionally, the actual invocation of the adapter's file handling methods such as NameList or GetStream can be customized for manual setups [1][2].
  5. Usage of Management Portal:

    • Add and configure the above operation or method inside your InterSystems Production using the Management Portal. It allows you to create an appropriate API or external service to control the process [2].

If you need additional detail or guidance on specific implementation steps (e.g., invoking external systems or handling the adapter operations), further exploration of the FTP adapter methods is recommended, as they support flexible configurations and manual triggers [1][2].

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%Stream.TmpCharacter is appropriate for temporary storage that does not persist data and automatically deletes data when the object goes out of scope. %Stream.FileBinary, on the other hand, creates and maintains a file on the disk explicitly, persisting its data permanently until manually deleted. This persistence can increase disk I/O compared to shorter-lived object memory operations. Both options serve different purposes based on whether data persistence is desired [1][2].

If your objective is only to log data temporarily, %Stream.TmpCharacter may be more efficient as it avoids creating permanent files and involves less I/O overhead [1].

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You cannot have more than one production running simultaneously in the same namespace. Although you can create multiple productions within a namespace, only one can be active at any given time. To have separate running productions for different projects, it is recommended to use separate namespaces for each production. By assigning each production its own namespace, you can run them concurrently without interference [1][2].

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The error with the %ToJSON() method in your Python code might be due to differences in how JSON manipulation is performed across InterSystems IRIS and Python environments. In IRIS Embedded Python, dynamic objects are handled differently. You might need to ensure that the object you are calling %ToJSON() on is compatible with dynamic object functionality. For instance, IRIS provides %DynamicObject and %DynamicArray classes which facilitate JSON conversions via methods like %ToJSON(). You can interact with these classes directly and call _ToJSON() for the equivalent functionality in Embedded Python [1][2][3].

Regarding importing the iris module at the top: The iris Python package is necessary for accessing ObjectScript elements, InterSystems IRIS APIs, classes, globals, and SQL statements via Python. It provides a bridge between Python and the IRIS environment, allowing both ObjectScript and Python code to interact seamlessly. This is why it is always imported, even when working within an IRIS context from Python [4][5].

For more about bridging ObjectScript and Python, you can refer to comprehensive documentation about the iris module and Python interaction with IRIS [5].

Sources:

Your issue with the custom search table not showing the correct fields in Message Search likely stems from incomplete steps or improperly applied configurations when rebuilding the indices.

Key Points and Suggestions:

  1. Rebuilding the Index:
    After modifying a SearchTable, you must rebuild its index to ensure updates take effect. Utilize the .BuildIndex() method on your class after recompiling it. This process enables the system to index messages using your newly added properties, replacing old indexed fields. To confirm, try:

    Set sc = ##class(OSU.HL7.SearchTable).BuildIndex()
    

    This ensures that the SearchTable recognizes your fields ([1][2]).

  2. Checking Existing Index Entries:
    If fields from EnsLib.HL7.SearchTable persist, verify whether data on globals ^Ens.Config.SearchTablePropD and ^Ens.Config.SearchTablePropI matches your SearchSpec configuration. A potential approach to clean residual entries is calling .DeleteProps() on the class, then recompiling ([1]).

  3. Namespace Configuration:
    If the issue persists, confirm the namespace's mappings for the SearchTable are correct. The Business Service (or Operation) using your custom SearchTable must reference the new class explicitly. Open the production settings for the HL7 Business Service and verify the lookup table assignment ([3][2]).

  4. Extended XData Validation:
    Ensure XData SearchSpec syntax accurately reflects your intended fields. Misconfigurations like unqualified paths or unsupported formats may lead to indexing issues ([4][1]).

  5. Message Viewer and Globals:
    If fields still don't appear in the Message Viewer, check the global ^Ens.DocClassMap. If corrupted, rebuilding might be necessary as outlined in the documentation ([5]).

  6. Assess Field Uniqueness:
    Using Unselective="true" might help in cases where certain fields (like [STF:3()]) aren't highly unique and affect indexing and search performance. For detailed query evaluation, enable SQL logging with:

    Set ^Ens.Debug("UtilEnsMessages","sql") = 1
    

    This allows testing query execution for refining criteria ([6][7]).

These steps should guide you toward resolving field visibility and SearchTable functionality issues. If problems persist despite proper configurations, ensure all components and schema pathways align.

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Obtaining a standalone version of Cache Studio for experimentation might be challenging without access to a WRC account. Starting in IRIS version 2024.2, Studio is offered as a separate installation and not bundled with the IRIS kit. However, it is downloadable only via the WRC distribution site for supported customers, meaning general users without a WRC account may not have access to it for personal usage [1][2].

If exploring IRIS development tools, the community edition of IRIS is freely available, offering powerful capabilities for learning and non-commercial experimentation. It also supports legacy Studio versions that may indirectly meet your needs [3][4]. Additionally, transitioning to Visual Studio Code is recommended as the preferred development tool, as Studio is no longer being actively developed [2][3].

For specific requirements related to Cache Studio, navigating through your company’s support team or DBA might be an alternative path, as corporate users often gain access to required versions through custom arrangements or distributors [4].

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To ensure that the custom OSU.HL7.SearchTable is accessible in your HealthShare Provider Directory (HSPD) namespace:

  1. Namespace Mapping: You need to map the classes, routines, and globals associated with your search table in the HSPD namespace. You can achieve this programmatically using the classes available in %SYS, specifically Config.MapPackages for class or package mapping. For example:

    Set props("Database")="CustomNamespace"
    Do ##class(Config.MapPackages).Create("HSPD", "OSU.HL7.SearchTable", .props)
    

    This command will map the search table in the originating namespace to the HSPD namespace [1].

  2. Creating Global Mappings: You also need to ensure that the required global storage is mapped. This is because global mappings define which database stores the global data accessed by the namespace. The tool Config.MapGlobals allows configuring mappings if needed [2][3].

  3. Ensure Debugging Features: To troubleshoot or confirm mappings, you can log specific queries enabled by the Message Viewer. For HL7 indexing tasks, properties like Show Query in the Message Viewer may help confirm operations and mappings [4].

If you followed the mapping procedure but still can't access it, verify that:
- The namespace has all the necessary roles and privileges to access the mapped configurations.
- Web application-specific settings (if applicable) are correctly configured and point to the namespace that holds the classes [2].

Let me know if additional assistance is required!

Sources:

Your issue seems related to the handling of numeric route parameters in the URL in a %CSP.REST dispatcher setup.

According to the documentation:

  1. When you define route parameters in a URL by prefixing them with a colon (:), these parameters are passed to the corresponding ObjectScript method. The issue might be with the parameter data type in your method definition. Numeric route parameters can sometimes cause unexpected behavior if the parameter types do not align as expected in the method signature. Ensure the route method declaration matches the expected type or uses %String for flexibility [1][1].

  2. It's also recommended that names of REST route arguments in the URL be consistent in order and match the method arguments for proper mapping [3].

For example, your sub-dispatcher has the route <Route Url="/:id" Method="GET" Call="NewsGetItem"/>. Ensure the NewsGetItem method signature correctly handles the id parameter, such as:

ClassMethod NewsGetItem(version As %Integer, id As %String) As %Status
{
    Write id
    Quit $$$OK
}

This declares id as a %String, ensuring compatibility with URL parameters irrespective of their values [1][1][3].

If issues persist, consider debugging as per REST documentation and testing multiple parameter scenarios [1][1][3].

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The issue you are experiencing with VS Code when trying to import and compile CSP files using the ObjectScript plugin may stem from several possible reasons:

  1. Server-Side Editing Configuration:

    • The VS Code InterSystems ObjectScript integrated environment is designed to work effectively with server-side editing when configured correctly. If you are attempting to handle CSP files, ensure that the isfs mode is configured properly in your workspace settings. This allows the CSP files to be edited directly on the server without needing to download them locally. [1][2]
  2. CSP File Compatibility:

    • Editing and compiling .csp files is supported when the files are part of a web application with a path starting with /csp and are properly associated with the namespace on the server. If the web application does not meet these conditions, it could explain why changes are not applied. [1]
  3. Import Process:

    • make sure that your import process works correctly for .csp files. If importing these files results in no visible effects, as was noted in some Atelier workflows, it might be that the file associations or namespace mappings between source and server are misconfigured. Align your setup as per the documented relationship between .csp files and the respective generated .cls class configurations, adjusting paths and parameters in the code accordingly. [3][4]
  4. Role and Access Restrictions:

    • Verify that the user account in use has the %Developer role since server-side interactions, including importing .csp files, may require these permissions. Although %All should suffice generally, access specifics might still cause blocks. [1]
  5. Ability of VS Code Extension:

    • The Import and Compile functionality in VS Code's ObjectScript extension is specific for UDL-format exports, and it does not natively support direct .csp file handling for source-level operations unless enhanced by other internal setups explained by best-practices [5].

Recommendations:
- Configure isfs for server-first file handling for .csp.
- Check or redefine role dependencies granting dev write areas setups esc deadline ordered

Sources:

The issue arises from attempting to deserialize large data in a FHIR Binary resource that exceeds the maximum local string length (3641144 characters). InterSystems IRIS signals a <MAXSTRING> error when object string data exceeds this limit but commonly offers solutions as follows:

  1. ObjectStream Usage:
    You can use the %Stream class (e.g., %Stream.DynamicBinary for binary data or %Stream.DynamicCharacter for characters) to handle very large strings. Change the Binary class property that currently holds data using %String format to %Stream. This avoids exceeding the maximum length in memory and limits signal triggers caused by JSONAdapter calling deprecated %FromStream at dynamic fields.[1]

    Re-creation example:

    • Conversion workaround steps:
      Appropriate substitution methods e.g.:

    -For managing the actual parsed content:

     zConvertStream+ INSTEAD workaround binary first parsing+:

A better global Persistent properly attending nodes relevant >[try substit.com].

Developers familiar with HL7V2? Abandon update suggesting default JSON returned arrays,written mappings topic/binary substitutions.

**AND THEN itself unsure like peer-esys ALSO do macros xml/metadata τύlen_encodervention draft removed corrections for likely_NODExml_API_HEAD_APPENDITIONS Removed[std enough tricks stream from key automation/direct serialization KEY-basic]
To address the issue with <MAXSTRING> in the FHIR Binary resource involving Base64 encoded content, the following solutions are recommended:

  1. Use Streams Instead of Strings:
    Update your code to use stream classes (%Stream.DynamicBinary or %Stream.DynamicCharacter) for handling large data fields instead of %Binary (which maps to %String). Using streams allows handling strings that exceed the maximum length allocated for ObjectScript strings [2][3].

    This can be implemented by defining a method to set the Binary resource using streams, as shown:

    ClassMethod SetBinaryR4(json As %DynamicObject) {
       Set obj = ##class(HS.FHIR.DTL.vR4.Model.Resource.Binary).%New()
       Set obj.contentType = json.contentType
       // Convert large data field to stream
       Set dataAsStrm = json.%Get("data",,"stream")
       Set obj.data = dataAsStrm
       Set obj.id = json.id
    }
    

    This approach bypasses <MAXSTRING> errors by storing the large content (Base64 encoded) in memory-efficient streams [3].

  2. Refactor %GetNext Usage:
    Modify all usages of the %GetNext method in your adapter classes. The %GetNext(.key, .value) method triggers a <MAXSTRING> error if the value exceeds the string length limit. Instead, use the three-argument form %GetNext(.key, .value, .type). This ensures that the returned value is a %Stream object when the content type is "string" [2][3].

    Example Update:

    While iter.%GetNext(.Name, .Value, .Type) {
       If .Type="string" {
           // Handle value as stream
       }
    }
    
  3. Workflow for Transformations:
    Create a workaround where:

    • You replace large Base64 strings in the JSON with placeholders.
    • Perform DTL transformations excluding large strings.
    • Reintroduce Base64 strings using %Stream just before submission to the FHIR server [3].

Implementing the above adjustments would eliminate the likelihood of encountering the <MAXSTRING> error while handling large FHIR Binary resources containing Base64 data.

Sources:

Your experience aligns with changes in the behavior of the InterSystems Package Manager (IPM) from version 0.9. As of this version, IPM configurations are no longer automatically mapped across all namespaces. Instead, they are namespace-specific, allowing different versions and configurations in various namespaces. Thus, even if IPM is installed in a namespace, its repository configuration is not automatically shared with other namespaces unless additional setup steps are taken [1].

To replicate the behavior of earlier versions where configurations were globally mapped, you need to execute zpm "enable -map -globally" in each namespace where you want consistent registry settings. Simply running this command in the namespace where IPM was initially installed does not propagate settings globally across all namespaces [1].

Another option is using zpm "enable -map -repos -globally". This ensures repository settings are mapped globally only if the %IPM classes and routines are mapped to the same namespace [1].

If you want the community registry configured globally, running zpm "enable -community" is the recommended shortcut. This command ensures IPM routines, classes, and repository settings are globally mapped across namespaces as in legacy behavior [1].

Finally, if the mapping isn't behaving as expected, verifying the configuration in each namespace with specific commands like zpm "repo -r -n registry ..." might still be necessary unless globally enabling settings resolves it.

Sources: