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· Oct 31, 2016 10m read

Ensemble to RabbitMQ Java Client Quick Start Guide

A quick start guide to connect Ensemble to RabbitMQ using the RabbitMQ Java Client, a Java proxy class and the Ensemble Java Gateway.

Word and PDF documentation, source code and utilities available at https://github.com/toncat/ensemble2rabbitmq.

Software Versions

Server
- Windows Server 2012 R2 x64
- Erlang OTP 19.1
- RabbitMQ Server 3.6.5
- RabbitMQ Java Client 3.6.5

Client
- Windows Server 2012 R2 x64
- Java JDK SE 8u111
- RabbitMQ Java Client 3.6.5
- Ensemble 2016.2.0.736.0

RabbitMQ

Install Server

http://www.rabbitmq.com/install-windows.html

Download and run the Erlang Windows Binary File

Download and install the RabbitMQ Server

Open port 5672 on server firewall

5672 is the default non-SSL port the RabbitMQ server listens for AMQP connections.

If not already configured during the RabbitMQ Server installation then open the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security management console:
Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Windows Firewall with Advanced Security

Add a new Port Inbound Rule:
- Protocol = TCP
- Port = 5672

And any other ports required for this installation.

Install Client

Install client on both the server hosting the RabbitMQ Server and a machine acting as a remote client.

Download and install the Java JDK

Set and check JAVA_HOME
System > Advanced system settings > Environment Variables…

JAVA_HOME = C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_111

C:\>echo %JAVA_HOME%  
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_111

Add the JDK bin folder to the system PATH
System > Advanced system settings > Environment Variables…

Path = %SystemRoot%;...;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_111\bin

Download, unzip and copy the RabbitMQ Java Client files to a folder

C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\commons-cli-1.1.jar
C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\commons-io-1.2.jar
C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\junit.jar
…
C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\stresspersister.sh

RPC local quick test

Local to RabbitMQ Server to facilitate confidence testing.

Defaults
- host name = ”amqp://localhost”
- user name = ”guest”
- Password = ”guest”
- port number = 5672
- Vhost = “/”

Download RabbitMQ Performance Testing Tool jar file
http://central.maven.org/maven2/com/rabbitmq/perf-test/1.0.1/perf-test-1...

Copy the jar file to the RabbitMQ Java Client folder
C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\perf-test-1.0.1.jar

More details available at:
https://www.rabbitmq.com/java-tools.html
https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-perf-test

Run HelloServer example
Open a command prompt, navigate to the RabbitMQ Java client folder and execute

RabbitMQ Java client path>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloServer

Example
Windows

C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloServer

hello-server1

Unix

sh runjava.sh com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloServer

Run HelloClient example
Open a separate command prompt, navigate to the Java client folder and execute

RabbitMQ Java client path>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient

Example
Windows

C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient  
C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient "Tony"

Unix

$ sh runjava.sh com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient
Hello, Rabbit!
$ sh runjava.sh com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient "Tony"
Hello, Tony!

Monitor queues
Open a separate command prompt, navigate to the sbin folder in the RabbitMQ server folder and execute

RabbitMQ Server path>\sbin\rabbitmqctl list_queues

Example
Windows

C:\Program Files\RabbitMQ Server\rabbitmq_server-3.6.5\sbin>rabbitmqctl list_queues

Unix

$ ./rabbitmqctl list_queues
Listing queues ...
Hello   0

RPC remote quick test

Remote to RabbitMQ server to facilitate confidence testing across network.

Defaults
- user name = “guest”
- Password = “guest”
- port number = 5672
- Vhost = “/”

"guest" user can only connect via localhost:
https://www.rabbitmq.com/access-control.html

Run HelloServer example
On the remote machine; open a command prompt, navigate to the RabbitMQ Java client folder and execute

RabbitMQ Java client path>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloServer “host”

Example
Windows

C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloServer "amqp://WIN-UK0KESAK7LB"

Unix

$ sh runjava.sh com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloServer

 
Run HelloClient example
On the remote machine; open a separate command prompt, navigate to the Java client folder and execute

Java client path>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient “message” “host”

Example
Windows

C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5>runjava com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient "Tony" "amqp://WIN-UK0KESAK7LB"

Unix

$ sh runjava.sh com.rabbitmq.examples.HelloClient "Tony" "amqp://WIN-UK0KESAK7LB"
Hello, Tony!

Monitor queues
On the RabbitMQ Server server; open a separate command prompt, navigate to the sbin folder in the RabbitMQ server folder and execute

RabbitMQ Server path>\sbin\rabbitmqctl list_queues

Example
Windows

C:\Program Files\RabbitMQ Server\rabbitmq_server-3.6.5\sbin>rabbitmqctl list_queues

Unix

$ ./rabbitmqctl list_queues
Listing queues ...
Hello   0

Ensemble Object Gateway

Create Java Object Gateway definition

Navigate to the Object Gateways page in the Management Portal
System > Configuration > Connectivity > Object Gateways

and select Create New Gateway.

Start instance of gateway

You can start the Java Gateway server in one of the following ways
- Manually, by selecting the Start link of a previously configured gateway (see below)
- Manually, by calling the business service StartGateway method
- Manually, by entering a command at the Terminal command prompt
- Automatically, by adding a Java Gateway business service to the production
* The Java Gateway server starts when the production starts

Proxy class

The object gateway provides a proxy class mechanism to execute, in this example, Java code, from within Ensemble.

RabbitMQ Java wrapper class

It is usually not practical to import a complete library, so the recommendation is to create a wrapper class that provides a simplified, subset of the required functionality.

Create a Java source file

<root folder>\com\myorgname\rabbitmq\Wrapper.java

package com.myorgname.rabbitmq;

import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer;

public class Wrapper {

  public void sendMsg(String hostName, String queueName, byte[] msg) throws Exception {
       ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
       factory.setHost(hostName);
       Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
       Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
       channel.queueDeclare(queueName, false, false, false, null);

          channel.basicPublish("", queueName, null, msg);

          channel.close();
          connection.close();

  }

    public int readMsg(String hostName, String queueName, byte[] msg) throws Exception {
        ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
        factory.setHost(hostName);
        Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        channel.queueDeclare(queueName, false, false, false, null);
        QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel);
        channel.basicConsume(queueName, true, consumer);

        QueueingConsumer.Delivery delivery = consumer.nextDelivery();      
        int len = delivery.getBody().length;
        System.arraycopy(delivery.getBody(),0,msg,0,len);

        channel.close();
        connection.close();

        return len;

    }

}

 
Compile the wrapper class

Compile the class using for example

javac -verbose -cp C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\rabbitmq-client.jar com\myorgname\rabbitmq\Wrapper.java

Example output

C:\rabbitmq-java-proxy-3.6.5>javac -verbose -cp C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.
5\rabbitmq-client.jar com\myorgname\rabbitmq\Wrapper.java
[parsing started RegularFileObject[com\myorgname\rabbitmq\Wrapper.java]]
[parsing completed 30ms]
[search path for source files: C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\rabbitmq-client
.jar]
…
[loading ZipFileIndexFileObject[C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\rabbitmq-clien
t.jar(com/rabbitmq/client/AMQP$BasicProperties.class)]]
[wrote RegularFileObject[com\myorgname\rabbitmq\Wrapper.class]]
[total 631ms]

Package the class/es in a jar file

Create a jar using for example

jar cvf myorgname-rabbitmq-wrapper.jar com\myorgname\rabbitmq\Wrapper.class

Example output

C:\rabbitmq-java-proxy-3.6.5>jar cvf myorgname-rabbitmq-wrapper.jar com\myorgnam
e\rabbitmq\Wrapper.class
added manifest
adding: com/myorgname/rabbitmq/Wrapper.class(in = 1938) (out= 899)(deflated 53%)

Copy the jar file to the RabbitMQ Java Client install folder

Ensemble proxy class

Import the Java wrapper into Ensemble

Open the Java Gateway Wizard in Studio

Tools > Add-Ins >  Java Gateway Wizard
  • Select Jar File and enter the path and name of the wrapper jar file
  • Specify the Java Gateway server name or IP address and its port number
  • Select Next
  • Select the Wrapper class
  • Select Finish

Example result of an import

Note the proxy classes imported


 

Use the proxy classes in your application

Create a utility class to test connectivity to the RabbitMQ server


Class RabbitMQ.Java.HelloWorld Extends %RegisteredObject
{

Parameter CLASSPATH = "C:\rabbitmq-java-client-bin-3.6.5\myorgname-rabbitmq-wrapper.jar";

Parameter HOST = "localhost";

Parameter QUEUE = "hello";

/// s sc=##class(RabbitMQ.Java.HelloWorld).SendMsg()
ClassMethod SendMsg(pMsg = "Hello from Ensemble!") As %Status
{
    #dim tGateway as %Net.Remote.Gateway
    #dim tException as %Exception.AbstractException

    Set tSC=$$$OK
    Try {
        Set tGateway=..Connect()
        Set tRabbitMQWrapper=##class(com.myorgname.rabbitmq.Wrapper).%New(tGateway)
        Set tByteStream=##class(%Library.GlobalBinaryStream).%New()
        Set tSC = tByteStream.Write(pMsg)
        Do tRabbitMQWrapper.sendMsg(..#HOST,..#QUEUE, tByteStream)
        Write !,"Sent message via "_tByteStream.Read()

        Set tSC=tGateway.%Disconnect()

    } Catch tException {
        Set tSC = tException.AsStatus()
    }

    Quit tSC
}

/// s sc=##class(RabbitMQ.Java.HelloWorld).ReadMsg()
ClassMethod ReadMsg(pMsgLen = 32000) As %Status
{
    #dim tGateway as %Net.Remote.Gateway
    #dim tException as %Exception.AbstractException

    Set tSC=$$$OK
    Try {
        Set tGateway=..Connect()
        Set tRabbitMQWrapper=##class(com.myorgname.rabbitmq.Wrapper).%New(tGateway)

        Set tReadStream=##class(%GlobalBinaryStream).%New()
        // we need to 'reserve' a number of bytes since we are passing the stream
        // by reference (Java's equivalent is byte[] ba = new byte[max];)
        For i=1:1:pMsgLen Do tReadStream.Write("0")

        Set tBytesRead=tRabbitMQWrapper.readMsg(..#HOST,..#QUEUE, .tReadStream)
        Write tReadStream.Read(tBytesRead),!
        Write "Bytes Read: ",tBytesRead,!

        Set tSC=tGateway.%Disconnect()

    } Catch tException {
        Set tSC = tException.AsStatus()
    }

    Quit tSC
}

ClassMethod Connect(pPort As %Integer = 55555, pHost As %String = "127.0.0.1") As %Net.Remote.Gateway
{
    // connect to current namespace, use 2 second timeout
    Set tSC=$$$OK,tNamespace=$zu(5),tTimeout=2
    Set tClassPath=##class(%ListOfDataTypes).%New()
    Do tClassPath.Insert(..#CLASSPATH)

    // get a connection handle and connect
    Set tGateway=##class(%Net.Remote.Gateway).%New()
    Set tSC=tGateway.%Connect(pHost,pPort,tNamespace,tTimeout,tClassPath)
    If tSC'=$$$OK {
        Write $system.OBJ.DisplayError(tSC)
        Set tGateway=""
    }
    Quit tGateway
}

Test the utility class

The End

#Ensemble
Source URL:https://community.intersystems.com/post/ensemble-rabbitmq-java-client-quick-start-guide